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发信人: linuxrat (叫我老鼠错不了), 信区: Linux
标 题: Linux or BeOS? Rat says BOTH. :)
发信站: BBS 水木清华站 (Thu Dec 30 17:48:59 1999)
呵呵, 希望能够对我们有所启发. 我是两个都安装了的说. 真的很cool!!!
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Linux and BeOS
by Phil Hughes <phil@ssc.com>
20-Dec-1999
A preview and summary of the December 21st episode of Phil Hughes'
weekly radio show featured on Biz Soup.
Linux and BeOS are both getting close to 10 years old, but they have
very different histories and are quite different products. The one
thing they have in common is they are both alternative operating
systems. Rather than looking at them as competitors, let's explore how
they can work together to satisfy the needs of a greater audience.
Linux has proven itself to be the fastest-growing server operating
system. Its reliability and performance per dollar have helped it get
there. Any objective viewing shows Linux as the best choice in the web
server world, and its support of the SMB, IPX and Appletalk protocols
makes it an excellent choice as a file and print server in a mixed
environment.
Linux has also made great inroads into the desktop environment. With
the KDE or Gnome GUI and office applications such as Applix,
WordPerfect and StarOffice, most users familiar with any GUI-based
system can comfortably use Linux on their desktop.
In previous columns, we discussed how Linux is a multi-user operating
system, where you generally work in a peer-to-peer environment. That
is, any Linux system can be a server or a client. While this has lots
of advantages, it does have one disadvantage: administration of a
client is almost as complicated as a server.
Enter BeOS, an operating system designed to be running on a
workstation. BeOS is not multi-user, but it is multi-tasking. To make
matters even more interesting, the GUI is part of the operating
system, rather than being an add-on like X is with UNIX/Linux or
Microsoft Windows is on MS-DOS. What this means is:
* the user interface for applications is consistent, because it is
part of the OS;
* system administration is simplified, because there is no
multi-user configuration and there need not be any server
configuration;
* GUI performance is excellent, because the layers of overhead
associated with translation of GUI functions from the application
to the OS are eliminated; and
* writing GUI-based applications is simplified, thanks to a very
clean Applications Program Interface (API).
Linux and BeOS Working Together
What all this means is that BeOS offers easy-to-configure clients with
excellent performance. BeOS includes a POSIX-compliant command layer,
meaning anyone familiar with Linux or UNIX can bring up a terminal
window and use their favorite program--whether it be ftp or vi--and
those who want a GUI interface won't be disappointed, either.
With NFS available for BeOS (for free), a Be workstation can be
connected to a Linux-based network and just look to Linux like any
other workstation. For the home user, BeOS connects to the Internet
with virtually no effort, making it an ideal home system and offering
home users the same system they have on their desktop at work.
What's Missing from BeOS
This may sound like a rerun of Linux statements, but the answer is
applications. Link any "new to mass market" operating system, and it
is going to take some time to catch up. The only office suite
available is GoBeProductive. Netscape isn't there yet, but with Be's
recent announcement about working with Sun Microsystems to add Java
support to BeOS, I expect Netscape is not far behind.
In the last six months, BeOS has gone from a virtual unknown to a
serious alternative operating system. Moving into the OS market on the
coattails of Linux and in an environment that finally supports
alternatives to the Microsoft answer, expect BeOS to get its
applications out a lot faster than Linux did.
Recent Announcements About BeOS
Part of what supports my assertions regarding Be's growth into the
mass market is related to recent announcements. Here are a few:
* Be Announces Software Licensing Agreement with Compaq that allows
Compaq to pre-install and distribute Stinger, the code name for
Be's software platform for Internet appliances, on future Internet
Appliance computing devices ...
* Be and Opera Software Team to Enable Rich Web Content On Internet
Appliances
* Be, Inc. and SSC announce Be Magazine ... (yes, that's us; the
first issue will be out in March, 2000.
Another rumor which surfaced last week was that Red Hat Software is
planning to buy Be, Inc. We all know Red Hat has been seriously
shopping for companies to buy, with Corel and Applix counting as two
other recent rumors. While nothing is confirmed, this seems very
unlikely, as Be, Inc. has always said it will be independent. When the
rumor surfaced, hundreds of members of the Be community voiced their
opinion--an overwhelming "no".
Tune in to the radio program on Tuesday for details.
Copyright C 1999 Specialized Systems Consultants, Inc.
_________________________________________________________________
Tell us what you think of this article ...
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| 以无法为有法 , | 拳本无法,有法也空; | 我爱GNU/Linux, |
| 以无限为有限 | 一法不立,无法不容。| 因为我爱自由! |
| | | |
| 截拳道宗师-李小龙 | 意拳宗师-王芗斋 | 土人 Linuxrat |
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